CAS : 124-43-6
UN# : UN1511
MDL : MFCD00013119
Hazard Class : 5.1
EINECS : 204-701-4
Packing Group : III
Other name :
Hydrogen peroxide urea adductPercarbamide
Chemical Properties
Formula : CH4N2O•H2O2
Formula weight : 94.07
Melting Point : ca 90° dec.
Sensitivity : Store under Nitrogen. Keep Cold. Very Hygroscopic.
Form : Crystalline powder
Solubility : Soluble in water.
Literature References
Useful, low-hazard alternative to high-concentration H2O2 in epoxidations, Baeyer-Villiger reactions, N-oxidations, etc.: Synlett, 533 (1990). Alkenes can be epoxidized in high yield in 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol, A12747 as solvent: Eur. J. Org. Chem., 3290 (2002). For use in combination with N,N’-Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, A10973, in epoxidation of alkenes, see: J. Org. Chem., 63, 1730 (1998); in combination with Maleic anhydride, A12178, for epoxidation and Baeyer-Villiger reactions: Heterocycles, 36, 1075 (1993). For an extensive review of the Baeyer-Villiger reaction, see: Org. React., 43, 251 (1993). For use in partial oxidation of nitriles to amides, see: Synth. Commun., 23, 3149 (1993). In combination with phthalic anhydride is an effective mild and safe oxidant for N-heteroaromatic compounds and tertiary amines to N-oxides: Chem. Ber., 125, 1965 (1992) Can be used to generate the powerful oxidant peroxytrifluoroacetic acid from TFAA, avoiding the use of hazardous 90% H2O2: Tetrahedron Lett., 33, 4835 (1992). The same system has also been reported for oxidation of electron-deficient pyridines to the N-oxides: Tetrahedron Lett., 41, 2299 (2000). Similarly, performic acid can be generated in situ, providing a mild system for oxidation of aromatic aldehydes to benzoic acids: Synth. Commun., 31, 2195 (2001). See also Sodium percarbonate, A16045.
Notes
Incompatible with acetic anhydride, aniline and carboxylic acids.Other References:Beilstein: 3680414Merck: 14,1782UN#: UN1511
Grade Specifications
Grade Specifications
Hazard Statements : H272-H314-H318May intensify fire; oxidizer.Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.Causes serious eye damage.
Precautionary Statements : P221-P210-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501aTake any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles.Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. – No smoking.IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.
Pakage | 100g, 25g, 500g |
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brand | Alfa Aesar |